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Influence of distinct tool pin geometries on aluminum 8090 FSW joint properties
Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo (ITA).
University West, Department of Engineering Science, Division of Welding Technology. (KAMPT)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9015-7372
Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo (ITA).
Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale Delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo (ITA).
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2023 (English)In: Materials Research Proceedings / [ed] Marion Merklein, Hinnerk Hagenah, Joost R. Duflou, Livan Fratini, Paulo Martins, Gerson Meschut, Fabrizio Micari, Materials Research Forum , 2023, Vol. 25, p. 195-202Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Aluminum Lithium alloys are recuperating substantial interest from automotive and aerospace industries owing to their extraordinary specific strength as compared to conventional aluminum (2xxx, 6xxx, and 7xxx) alloys. The goal of the present investigation is to study AA 8090 joints produced with the unique solid-state welding technique friction stir welding (FSW). Tool pin profile induces remarkable influence on friction and further plastic deformation during FSW. Therefrom, the influences of three distinct but constant dynamic area conditioned tool pin geometries namely, square trapezoidal, hexagonal trapezoidal, and threaded taper on the resulting material flow patterns, mechanical properties, and the microstructure have been studied and discussed in detail. The FSW joint produced with hexagonal trapezoidal pin geometry delivered the highest joint resistance owing to grain refinement and almost flawless microstructure.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Materials Research Forum , 2023. Vol. 25, p. 195-202
Keywords [en]
Friction Stir Welding, Aluminum, Pin Profile
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Research subject
Production Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-20005DOI: 10.21741/9781644902417-25Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85152666240ISBN: 9781644902400 (print)ISBN: 9781644902417 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-20005DiVA, id: diva2:1964449
Conference
Sheat Metal 2023, 20th International Conference on Sheet Metal, April 2-5, 2023, Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany
Note

 CC BY 3.0

Available from: 2025-06-05 Created: 2025-06-05 Last updated: 2025-09-30

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Patel, Vivek

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