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Predictors of Young Adults' Primal World Beliefs in Eight Countries.
Center for Child and Family Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC (USA).
Center for Child and Family Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC (USA).
Duke University, Durham, NC (USA).
Child and Family Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, Bethesda, MD, (USA); UNICEF, New York, NY (USA); Institute of Fiscal Studies, London, (GBR).
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2025 (English)In: Child Development, ISSN 0009-3920, E-ISSN 1467-8624Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Primal world beliefs ("primals") capture understanding of general characteristics of the world, such as whether the world is Good and Enticing. Children (N = 1215, 50% girls), mothers, and fathers from Colombia, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Philippines, Sweden, Thailand, and United States reported neighborhood danger, socioeconomic status, parental warmth, harsh parenting, psychological control, and autonomy granting from ages 8 to 16 years. At age 22 years, original child participants reported their primal world beliefs. Parental warmth during childhood and adolescence significantly predicted Good, Safe, and Enticing world beliefs, but other experiences were only weakly related to primals. We did not find that primals are strongly related to intuitive aspects of the materiality of childhood experiences, which suggests future directions for understanding the origins of primals.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2025.
Keywords [en]
family, international, primal world beliefs
National Category
Applied Psychology Psychology (Excluding Applied Psychology)
Research subject
Child and Youth studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-23309DOI: 10.1111/cdev.14233ISI: 001472553200001PubMedID: 40264414Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105005186192OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-23309DiVA, id: diva2:1963639
Note

CC-BY 4.0

This research was funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development grant RO1-HD054805, Fogarty International Center grant RO3-TW008141, and Templeton Religion Trust grant TRT0298.

Available from: 2025-06-03 Created: 2025-06-03 Last updated: 2025-09-30

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Gurdal, SevtapSorbring, Emma

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