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Work is not enough!: Addressing mid-career professionals' needs for leadership development
University West, School of Business, Economics and IT, Division of Business Administration. (KAMAIL iAIL Företagsekonomi)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1991-4588
University West, Department of Health Sciences, Section for health promotion and care sciences. (KAMAIL iAIL Företagsekonomi)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7669-4702
2026 (English)In: The International Journal of Management Education, ISSN 1472-8117, E-ISSN 2352-3565, Vol. 24, no 2, article id 101349Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Business schools face growing pressure to develop socially responsible and effective leaders, particularly among mid-career professionals. This study explores a reversed work-integrated learning (WIL) model, with a starting point in participants’ real-world leadership practices, integrating theory and continuous structured reflection. This contrasts with traditional WIL models that start with academic theory and rely on formal partnerships between academia and industry for work placements.

Drawing on five years of qualitative data from 99 participants in a master's level leadership program, the study explores how this contract-free, practice-first approach supports leadership development by leveraging participants' ongoing professional experience. The pedagogical design emphasizes contextualized, lifelong learning through continuous individual and peer reflection.

Reflexive thematic analysis reveals that the reversed WIL model effectively addresses leadership development gaps, enhances workplace impact, and offers a strong return on investment for individual participants and organizations. The study contributes a novel framework for leadership development education tailored to experienced professionals based on five key design principles: learner adaptation, contextualization, self-efficacy building, flexible structure, and peer-based learning.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2026. Vol. 24, no 2, article id 101349
Keywords [en]
Leadership development, Work-integrated learning, Reversed WIL, Mid-career professionals, Business schools
National Category
Business Administration
Research subject
Work-Integrated Learning
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-24681DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2025.101349ISI: 001645784600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105025166422OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-24681DiVA, id: diva2:2023167
Note

CC BY 4.0

Available from: 2025-12-18 Created: 2025-12-18 Last updated: 2026-01-02

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Olsson, Anna KarinAreskoug Josefsson, Kristina

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