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”Jag hittar inte filtret – men sidan är snygg”: En kvalitativ studie om hur estetiska och funktionella designprinciper påverkar användarupplevelsen i klädförsäljning online
University West, School of Business, Economics and IT.
University West, School of Business, Economics and IT.
2025 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
“I can’t find the filter – but the site looks good” (English)
Abstract [en]

The aim of this study is to examine how the design of clothing retail websites—both from aesthetic and functional perspectives—affects the user experience. The study compares the websites of Zara and H&M to identify which design elements facilitate or hinder users in their interaction with the sites. To answer the research question, qualitative methods were used, including Think-Aloud method, observations, and semi-structured interviews. Participants completed tasks on both websites while verbalizing their thoughts. Their behaviour was observed, and their experiences were further explored through follow-up interviews.

The results show that H&M's website was perceived as more user-friendly, with a clear structure, simple navigation, and functions that were easy to find and use. Although H&M's design was seen as less modern, the site was considered functional and practical. Zara’s website was perceived as visually appealing and conveyed a sense of luxury, but several participants had difficulty locating key features such as filters and return information. However, Zara’s image and video presentations were appreciated by many.

The conclusion is that successful web design should combine aesthetic appeal with clear functionality. A website that focuses solely on appearance, but lacks usability, risks creating frustration for users. To ensure a positive user experience, clothing companies should strive for a balance between a visually engaging design and a logical, easy-to-navigate structure.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. , p. 48
Keywords [en]
User Experience, E-commerce, Design Principles, Aesthetic and Functional Design
National Category
Information Systems, Social aspects
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-23585Local ID: EXC509OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-23585DiVA, id: diva2:1974718
Subject / course
Media informatics
Educational program
Digitala media
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2025-06-25 Created: 2025-06-23 Last updated: 2025-06-26Bibliographically approved

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Information Systems, Social aspects

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12345673 of 34
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
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More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf