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The effects of chemistry variations on hot cracking susceptibility of Haynes® 282® for aerospace applications
University West, Department of Engineering Science. Joining and Welding Research Institute, Osaka University, Osaka (JPN).
Joining and Welding Research Institute, Osaka University, Osaka (JPN).
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB (CAN).
Department of Materials Science and Engineerng, The Ohio State University, Columbus (USA).
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2023 (English)In: Materials & design, ISSN 0264-1275, E-ISSN 1873-4197, Vol. 228, p. 1-12, article id 111853Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

Hot cracking susceptibility of Haynes® 282® with varying amount of C (0.05–0.09 wt%), Mn (0.03–0.12 wt%), Si (0.03–0.16), B (0.005–0.006 wt%) and Zr (0–0.01) are investigated. Synergistic role of C and B is found on solidification and heat affected zone (HAZ) liquation cracking susceptibility. High amount of C and B promote formation of eutectic constituents during final stages of solidification and promote crack healing by backfilling effect. When C and B are added in low amount the crack healing does not occur due to the absence of eutectic consituents therefore cracking extent increases. Thermodynamics simulations indicate C and B tie up to MC carbides and M3B2 borides during solidification. Scanning Electron Microscopy and Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis reveal C and B to be present both in solid solution and in form of precipitates to Ti-Mo rich carbides and Mo rich borides, respectively. In HAZ, these phases promote liquation cracking where cracking extent correlates to the amount carbides and borides. Lower C and B is found to reduce the liquation cracking in the HAZ. Furthermore, a high temperature homogenization heat treatment at 1190 °C excarbates the cracking by dissolving the borides and releasing B to the grain boundaries. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2023. Vol. 228, p. 1-12, article id 111853
Keywords [en]
Binary alloys; Borides; Boron; Carbides; Carbon; Eutectics; Grain boundaries; Molybdenum compounds; Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Silicides; Solid solutions; Solidification; Superalloys; Thermodynamics; Titanium alloys; Titanium compounds; Boron segregation; Carbon segregation; Crack-healing; Cracking extents; Cracking susceptibility; Heat-affected zones; Hot-cracking; Liquation cracking; NanoSIMS; Solidification cracking; Scanning electron microscopy
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Research subject
Production Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-19884DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2023.111853ISI: 000998117000001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85151270302OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-19884DiVA, id: diva2:1752540
Funder
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation
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CC-BY 4.0

Available from: 2023-04-24 Created: 2023-04-24 Last updated: 2024-05-29Bibliographically approved

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Andersson, Joel

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