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Experience with advanced welding techniques (RMD & P-GMAW) with seamless metal cored wire for Oil & Gas pipeline industries
ITW India Pvt. Ltd: Welding Group, Vadodara, Gujarat (IND).
Mechanical Engg. Department-SOT, PDPU-Gandhinagar (IND).
University West, Department of Engineering Science, Division of Welding Technology. (PTW)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9015-7372
General Manager - Quality and HSE, Kalpataru Power Transmission Ltd. (IND).
2021 (English)In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 1950, no 1, p. 1-12Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Regulated Metal Deposition (RMD) process is a variant of Gas metal arc welding process (GMAW), which was developed with the aim to effectively control the metal transfer in the short-circuiting mode. The process is fundamentally a modified short-circuit GMAW process wherein a uniform droplet deposition, making it easier for the welder to control the puddle and hence achieve an enhanced quality of welded joints. In the present study, RMD technique has been established for API grade pipe (API 5L PSL2 X70 grade) particularly for depositing the root pass on 24"OD and 10.3 mm thick pipe. In addition to this, the RMD technique is tried for the first time with seamless metal cored wires (Megafill 240 M) in order to enhance the deposition rates in Indian Oil & Gas pipeline industry. The joint fill up is further attempted with pulsed GMAW technique using metal cored wires and further analysed. The weldments were tested by mechanical characterization. Mechanical characterization such as tensile properties, impact properties, bend test as well as all weld tensile properties of the weld joint were evaluated and found to be acceptable. A techno-commercial evaluation of the technique was carried out vis- -vis conventional welding techniques such as SMAW process for root passes and Fill & Cap. It was found the proposed technique was cost effective as well as reliable. One of the inherent benefits of the RMD and Pulse GMAW technique is the reduction in the overall heat input of the welded joint imparting superior mechanical properties. The use of metal cored wires also established the proposed technique as a potential technique for heavy thick weldments by enhancing the overall productivity. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Physics Publishing (IOPP), 2021. Vol. 1950, no 1, p. 1-12
Keywords [en]
Artificial intelligence; Cost effectiveness; Deposition rates; Gas industry; Gas metal arc welding; Metals; Pipelines; Quality control; Welding codes; Welds; Wire, Impact property; Mechanical characterizations; Metal cored wires; Metal deposition; Metal transfers; Pipeline industry; Potential techniques; Short circuiting, Gas welding
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Research subject
Production Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-18274DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1950/1/012043Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85112445358OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-18274DiVA, id: diva2:1651160
Available from: 2022-04-11 Created: 2022-04-11 Last updated: 2022-04-12Bibliographically approved

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