Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Tensile Properties of 21-6-9 Austenitic Stainless Steel Built Using Laser Powder-Bed Fusion
University West, Department of Engineering Science, Division of Subtractive and Additive Manufacturing. (PTW)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3772-4371
Division of Materials Science, Luleå University of Technology, 97187 Luleå (SWE).
esearch Institutes of Sweden, 41314 Gothenburg (SWE).
University West, Department of Engineering Science, Division of Subtractive and Additive Manufacturing. (PTW)
Show others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Materials, E-ISSN 1996-1944, Vol. 14, no 15, article id 4280Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Alloy 21-6-9 is an austenitic stainless steel with high strength, thermal stability at high temperatures, and retained toughness at cryogenic temperatures. This type of steel has been used for aerospace applications for decades, using traditional manufacturing processes. However, limited research has been conducted on this alloy manufactured using laser powder-bed fusion (LPBF). Therefore, in this work, a design of experiment (DOE) was performed to obtain optimized process parameters with regard to low porosity. Once the optimized parameters were established, horizontal and vertical blanks were built to investigate the mechanical properties and potential anisotropic behavior. As this alloy is exposed to elevated temperatures in industrial applications, the effect of elevated temperatures (room temperature and 750 degrees C) on the tensile properties was investigated. In this work, it was shown that alloy 21-6-9 could be built successfully using LPBF, with good properties and a density of 99.7%, having an ultimate tensile strength of 825 MPa, with an elongation of 41%, and without any significant anisotropic behavior.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2021. Vol. 14, no 15, article id 4280
Keywords [en]
stainless steel; process parameters; laser powder-bed fusion (LPBF); design of experiment (DOE)
National Category
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology
Research subject
Production Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-17279DOI: 10.3390/ma14154280ISI: 000682063200001Scopus ID: s2.0-85112012828OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-17279DiVA, id: diva2:1599705
Available from: 2021-10-01 Created: 2021-10-01 Last updated: 2024-07-04

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(16045 kB)242 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 16045 kBChecksum SHA-512
c58ced4126bac3de4086858fd08c196cafd322dac6dba891a4a331cb01c9d953eb63b635169df7009403ac645635803d20e9b525f551bd5fdd5945ef72466ba1
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Neikter, MagnusHansson, ThomasPederson, Robert

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Neikter, MagnusHansson, ThomasPederson, Robert
By organisation
Division of Subtractive and Additive Manufacturing
In the same journal
Materials
Manufacturing, Surface and Joining Technology

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 242 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 266 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf