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Specialistsjuksköterskans erfarenheter av samarbete mellan verksamheter i omvårdnaden av äldre med komplexa vårdbehov
University West, Department of Health Sciences, Section for nursing - graduate level.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Specialist nurse’s experience of collaboration between nursing care providers with older people with complex care needs (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Befolkningen i Sverige blir allt äldre och äldre personer med komplexa vårdbeho vökar. År 2014 var cirka 500000 personer 80 år eller äldre i Sverige och detta beräknas öka till 800000 år 2030. Allt fler äldre vårdas i ordinärt boende och många av dem har komplexa vårdbehov som kräver vård både från landsting, primärvård och kommunal hälso-och sjukvård. Av den anledningen är samarbetet mellan dessa verksamheter en avgörande faktor för att omvårdnaden ska uppnå den kvalitet som de äldre med komplexa vårdbehov har rätt till. Specialistsjuksköterskorfrån de olika verksamheterna har här en viktig roll och det är en utmaning både för denne men även övrig vårdpersonal.

Syfte: Syftet med studien är att beskriva specialistsjuksköterskors erfarenheter av samarbete mellan verksamheter i omvårdnaden av äldre med komplexa vårdbehov.

Metod: Kvalitativ innehållsanalys med induktiv ansats användes för att kunna besvara studiens syfte. Sju intervjuer genomfördes med både specialistsjuksköterskor och sjuksköterskor som arbetade inom primärvård eller kommunal hälso- och sjukvård. Intervjuerna spelades in, transkriberades och analys gjordes enligt Graneheim och Lundman (2004).

Resultat: I resultatet framkom att samarbete mellan olika verksamheter är komplex. Det framkom många faktorer som försvårar vården av den äldre med komplexa vårdbehov och det krävs engagemang och vilja från all vårdpersonal för att samarbetet ska fungera.

Slutsats: Personcentrerad vård har stor betydelse för samarbetet mellan verksamheter i omvårdnaden av äldre med komplexa vårdbehov. Att bedriva ett samarbete mellan verksamheter är komplex och flera faktorer påverkar hur det fungerar.

Abstract [en]

Background: The population in Sweden is getting older and the number of olderpeople is increasing with complex care needs. In 2014, approximately 500,000 people were80 years or older in Sweden and this is estimated to increase to 800,000 by 2030. More and more older people are being cared for in ordinary housing and many of them have complex care needs that require care from county councils, primary care and municipal health and healthcare. For this reason, the collaboration between these activities is a decisive factor for the nursing to achieve the quality to which the older with complex care needs are entitled. Specialist nurses from the various activities have an important role and it is a challenge both for them but also for other care staff.

Aim: The aim of this study is to describe specialist nurses’/nurses’ experience of collaboration between establishments in nursing care of older people with complex care needs.

Method: Qualitative content analysis with inductive approach was used to answer the aim of the study. Seven interviews were conducted with both specialist nurses and nurses working in primary care or municipal health care. The interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed according to Graneheim and Lundman (2004).

Results: The results showed that collaboration between different activities is complex. Many factors emerged that make it more difficult to care for the older with complex care needs. The commitment and willingness of all care staff is required for the collaboration to work.

Conclusion: Person-centered care is of great importance for the collaboration between activities in the care of the older with complex care needs. Conducting a collaboration between establishments is complex and several factors affect how it works.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 22
Keywords [en]
collaboration, complex care needs, older, nurse, person-centered care
Keywords [sv]
komplexa vårdbehov, personcentrerad vård, samarbete, sjuksköterska, äldre
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-16119Local ID: EXO800OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-16119DiVA, id: diva2:1509948
Subject / course
Nursing science
Educational program
Specialist nursing programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-12-15 Created: 2020-12-15 Last updated: 2021-01-08Bibliographically approved

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