Arbetsmiljöfaktorerna och deras inverkan på sjuksköterskan: En litteraturgranskning
2021 (Svenska) Självständigt arbete på grundnivå (yrkesexamen), 10 poäng / 15 hp
Studentuppsats (Examensarbete) Alternativ titel
Impactful factors in nursing work conditions (Engelska)
Abstract [en]
Background: The working environment for nurses is an important aspect to keep in mind. It affects both physical and mental health and can affect performance, work ethics and patient safety. The work environment is a comprehensive concept that includes various conditions, where the level of workload must be balanced with good teamwork, communication, division of labour and functioning leadership.
Aim: To describe the experiences of the nursing work environment and its influence on the nurse.
Method: A literature review was conducted. Searches were made for qualitative studies in the databases Pubmed and Cinahl. Thematic analysis was used to construct themes of the results.
Results: The literature review showed that in the nurses' work environment factors that have an impact on the nurse are several; where the main factors was high workload, low staffing, poor collaboration between staff and ineffective leadership, reduced focus on the nurse's well-being and participation indecision-making.
Conclusion: The literature review shows that nurses' work environment is affected by several factors. Nurses who worked with a high workload and in a substandard work environment risked causing a direct negative effect on patient safety and increased the risk of leaving the profession in the long run. It is essential that the experiences of the nursing work environment are addressed more effectively, and that leadership take studies like these more seriously.
Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor 2021. , s. 29
Nyckelord [en]
Work environment, patient safety, workload, staffing, literature review
Nyckelord [sv]
Arbetsmiljö, patientsäkerhet, arbetsbelastning, bemanning, litteraturgranskning
Nationell ämneskategori
Omvårdnad
Identifikatorer URN: urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-16283 Lokalt ID: EXO502 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hv-16283 DiVA, id: diva2:1527717
Ämne / kurs Omvårdnad
Utbildningsprogram Sjuksköterskeprogrammet
Handledare
Examinatorer
2021-02-172021-02-112021-02-17 Bibliografiskt granskad